Личный кабинет

Principles of Planning Organization of Neighborhoods and Typology of Housing Construction in the Outlying Areas of Moscow in the 1930s

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Vasilieva A.V.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-91-97
УДК: 728.03

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Using examples of Moscow construction practice in the 1930s the basic principles of the planning organization of neighborhoods are shown step by step. The first blocks of mass development of the period under review were departmental or municipal construction. The task of quickly settling workers arriving in the capital determined the dominance of lightweight standard construction and line-by-line development of neighborhoods. By the middle of the period, both the typology of construction and the principles of organizing neighborhoods became more complex. Capital construction projects were located closer to the highways, and light construction was carried out in the depths. Children’s institutions were located in the center of the block, forming a green core with their vast territories. By the end of the period, development was carried out mainly in new urban areas that did not have an established street layout and block pattern. This helped to create more correct compositions. The planning principles for organizing neighborhoods were even more closely tied to the typology of construction, which was quite developed. It is shown that during the period of the 1930s there was a transition from the dominance of row buildings of a rectangular grid of blocks to developed compositions combining in their structure different types of residential buildings and consumer service enterprises.
A.V. VASILIEVA, Architect, Senior Lecturer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

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For citation: Vasilieva A.V. Principles of planning organization of neighborhoods and typology of housing construction in the outlying areas of Moscow in the 1930s. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 91–97. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-91-97

The Architectural Culture of the Armenian People in the City of Armavir, Krasnodar Krai

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Subbotin O.S.,
Gulyan D.O.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-84-89
УДК: 726.54 (470.620)

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The architectural objects of Armavir, Krasnodar Krai, which have a special cultural and historical value in the context of direct connection with the Armenian people, are considered. Within the framework of the stated topic, the basic elements are defined: the purpose, objectives and object of research. The content of the concept of «architectural culture» in the totality of forms of human activity, set forth in the scientific work of the scientist, is revealed. Special attention is paid to the traditions and canons of Armenian church architecture, as well as proper architectural planning and engineering design solutions of educational institutions and residential buildings. The importance of the mutual town-planning placement of a religious building and an educational institution in the matter of spiritual and moral education was noted. As a result of the study, a conclusion was made about the careful preservation of architectural heritage. The material of the article may be useful for specialists studying the regional architecture of the Kuban.
O.S. SUBBOTIN, Doctor of Architecture, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
D.O. GULYAN, Architect, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

Kuban State Agrarian University named after I.T. Trubilin (13 Kalinina Street, Krasnodar, 350044, Russian Federation)

1. Druzhinina E.I. Kyuchuk-Kaynardzhiyskiy mir 1774 goda (yego podgotovka i zaklyucheniye) [Kyuchuk-Kainardzhiy Peace of 1774 (its preparation and conclusion)]. Moscow: The USSR Academy of Sciences. 1955. 368 p.
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3. Subbotin O.S. The most important stages in the development of the Kuban and the strategy of its development. Vestnik MGSU. 2011. No. 2–2, pp. 14–18. (In Russian).
4. Khan-Magomedov S.O. The phenomenon of Armenian architecture. Arhitektura. 2009. No. 3, pp. 31–35. (In Russian).
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For citation: Subbotin O.S., Gulyan D.O. The architectural culture of the armenian people in the city of Armavir, Krasnodar krai. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 84–89. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-84-89

Metrological Problems of Laser Monitoring of Nano-Dust Pollution of the Living Environment in Megacities

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Mogilyuk Zh.G.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-78-83
УДК: 504:614.7:620.3

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The results of research on the problems of monitoring and identification of cancer manifestations of nano-dust pollution of megacities are considered It is shown that the widely used equipment for monitoring dust air pollution in Russia and abroad is quite “rough” and does not allow to identify the nano-ecological causes and investigate the thin mechanisms of growth, for example, cancer diseases on the territory of megacities. In this regard, the article considers the prospects for laser monitoring of the nanoparticles concentration in the atmosphere and in residential premises. The possibilities of using UAVs to obtain the distribution of nanoparticles in height are considered. The materials of the article prove that in order to reliably detect and study the biomedical consequences of nano-dust air pollution in megacities, it is necessary to use equipment with a resolution in the range from 1 to 100 nm, and it is also necessary to monitor nano-dust air pollution in a sufficient number of points on the territory of the megalopolis. The article considers combined petal-shaped diagrams of the density of the distribution of cancer diseases in an arbitrarily taken real metropolis and diagrams of the density of pollution along the cardinal directions in the city. It is shown that the recorded air pollution in this megalopolis does not allow to reveal the presence of their cross-correlation with the distribution diagram of the density of cancer diseases.
Zh.G. MOGILYUK, Сandidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Puhteeva I.V., Mikulich M.S. Analysis of the relationship between air pollution by solid particles and the occurrence of oncological diseases. Sakharov readings 2022: Environmental problems of the 21st century. Proceedings of the 22nd International Scientific Conference. Minsk: Informatsionno-vychislitel’nyy tsentr Ministerstva finansov Respubliki Belarus’ Publ. 2022. Vol. 1. No. 1, pp. 233–237. (In Russian). DOI: 10.46646/SAKH-2022-1-233-237
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For citation: Mogilyuk Zh.G. Metrological problems of laser monitoring of nano-dust pollution of the living environment in megacities. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 78–83. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-78-83

Tools for Selecting Environmentally Efficient Materials for a Construction Project

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Serova E.A.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-74-77
УДК: 624.01

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Choosing environmentally efficient materials when implementing a construction project can significantly reduce the negative impact on the environment and preserve natural resources. The existing problems that arise when choosing environmentally efficient materials for a construction project are considered, an optimized list of determining factors and characteristics of environmentally efficient materials is provided, as well as existing tools for choosing environmentally efficient building materials are analyzed.
E.A. SEROVA, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Рынковская М.И., Цурин Е.Д. Процесс адаптации международных концепций устойчивого строительства в России // Градостроительство и архитектура. 2023. Т. 13. № 1. C. 166–176. DOI: 10.17673/Vestnik.2023.01.21
1. Rynkovskaya M.I., Tcurin E.D. Process of adapting international concepts of sustainable construction in Russia. Gradostroitelstvo i architectura. 2023. Vol. 13. No. 1, pp. 166–176. DOI: 10.17673/Vestnik.2023.01.21
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2. Esaulov G.V., Blagovidova N.G., Tabunshchikov Yu.A. Sustainable development in the agenda of architec-tural education. Academia. Architectura i stroitelstvo. 2020. No. 1, pp. 19–28. https://DOI.org/10.22337/2077-9038-2020-1-19-28
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For citation: Serova E.A. Tools for selecting environmentally efficient materials for a construction project. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 74–77. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-74-77

Architectural Approaches to the Formation of Housing for the Psychological Comfort of Higher Education Teachers

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Pavlyuk A.S.,
Shirokova O.L.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-70-73
УДК: 711.1

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The purpose of this article is to formulate approaches to the development of coliving spaces that promote emotional stability and psychological comfort of the professor-teacher staff of higher educational institutions. The work of teachers is associated with a high level of stress loads, which leads to fatigue and burnout. Effective means of prevention are an active lifestyle, sports, and hobbies not related to work. However, the lack of free time, including due to significant losses of time spent on travel from the place of residence to the place of work, makes it difficult to implement such measures. To solve this problem, it is proposed to build housing for teachers in the form of co-livings within the campuses. During construction, an architectural typology is formed, consisting of three directions. They vary in scale and collectively affect the general condition of a person. The first type is the organization of territorial planning of the site, the second type is the spatial solution of the building, aimed at avoiding monotony of both the facade and the interior. The third type is the use of color and texture solutions to create an interesting and diverse facade and interior of the dwelling. Together, these approaches have a positive effect on a person, support and restore his emotional state, and contribute to improving efficiency.
A.S. PAVLYUK, Architect (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
O.L.SHIROKOVA, Candidate of Sciences (Economics) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

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6. Roziqberdiev M.I. The time has come to move from stereotypes to creativity: In the example of mosques. Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR). 2021. Vol. 10. No. 3, pp. 564–571.
7. Mukhitov R.K., Gordeeva A.E. Neuroarchitecture: architecture that influences people’s feelings. Izvestiya KGASU. 2022. No. 2 (60), pp. 59–71. (In Russian). DOI: 10.52409/20731523_2022_2_59 EDN: CMHOGD
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9. Parukova E.V. Problematics of harmonization of color combinations in a modern interior. Kul’turnoe nasledie Rossii. 2022. No. 4 (39), pp. 66–70. (In Russian).
10. Tarasov K.V. The influence of urban coloristics on the psycho-emotional state of residents: on the example of new districts of St. Petersburg. Meditsina. Sotsiologiya. Filosofiya. Prikladnye issledovaniya. 2022. No. 3, pp. 117–123. (In Russian).

For citation: Pavlyuk A.S., Shirokova O.L. Architectural approaches to the formation of housing for the psychological comfort of higher education teachers. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 70–73. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-70-73

Application of Active Aerodynamics to Avoid Resonant Vortex-Induced Vibrations of Chimneys

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Chernyi I.A.,
Karakozova A.I.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-65-69
УДК: 697.8

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
When exposed to the wind on the structure, the flow is periodically disrupted with a certain frequency, prompting an effort in the transverse direction of the wind orientation. When the frequency of natural oscillations of the structure and the frequency of stall of the vortices coincide, the phenomenon of resonant vortex excitation occurs. The article analyzes the existing methods of avoiding this dangerous phenomenon in relation to such a class of structures as exhaust pipes and chimneys. A new method is proposed, called by the authors the method of active aerodynamics, consisting in the use of moving parts in the structure that change its aerodynamic characteristics. To find the aerodynamic characteristics of the modified cross-section, a Software package ANSYS (Fluent) is used. The method makes it possible not to prevent the formation of vortices, not to extinguish them, but to bypass the resonance zone altogether.
I.A. CHERNYI, Master’s Student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
A.I. KARAKOZOVA, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Lei Wang, Zheng Wang, Nan Huang, Xing-Yan Fan, Zhen-hua Zhang Comparative analysis of cross-wind load code for high structures with circular sections. Structures. 2022. Vol. 43, pp. 1177–1186. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.istruc.2022.07.008
2. Ostroumov B.V. Research, development and implementation of high-rise structures with vibration dampers. Doctor Diss. (Engineering). Moscow. 2003. 425 p. (In Russian).
3. Nikitin P.N., Onosov G.V. Experience in chimney design. Promyshlennoe i gragdanskoe stroitelstvo. 2009. No. 5, pp. 24–27. (In Russian).
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7. Flaga A., Kłaput R., Flaga Ł., Krajewski P. Wind tunnel model tests of wind action on the chimney with grid-type curtain structure. Archives of civil engineering. 2021. Vol. LXVII. Iss. 3, pp. 177–196. DOI: 10.24425/ace.2021.138050
8. Solovov A.V., Menshikova A.A. Konstruktsiya samoletov: fundamental’nye osnovy i klassika tipovykh reshenii [Aircraft Design: fundamentals and classics of typical solutions: textbook for universities]. Moscow: Yurayt. 2022. 385 p. (In Russian).
9. Berezin M.A., Katyushin V.V. Atlas aerodinamicheskikh kharakteristik stroitel’nykh konstruktsii [Atlas of aerodynamic characteristics of building structures]. Novosibirsk: Olden-poligrafiya. 2003. 130 p. (In Russian).
10. Alekhin V.N., Antipin A.A., Gorodilov S.N., Khramtsov S.V., Burkov E.A., Konovalova M.I. Numerical Modeling of Wind Effects on High-Rise Buildings. Modern City: Design, construction and development (Yeltsin readings): proceedings of the international scientific and practical conference on construction and architecture (Yekaterinburg, April 23–24, 2014). Ekaterinburg: UrFU. 2014, pp. 246–253. (In Russian).

For citation: Chernyi I.A., Karakozova A.I. Application of active aerodynamics to avoid resonant vortex-induced vibrations of chimneys. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 65–69. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-65-69

A New Sensor Based on an Electrochemical Converter

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Evtushenko S.I.,
Fetter M.G.,
Kuchumov M.A.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-61-64
УДК: 69.059

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
A new sensor that relates to measuring technology, is designed to convert dynamic mechanical quantities, including vibration and shock acceleration, seismic, displacement, into an electrical signal and can be used in various industries, in particular in construction, seismic measurements, experimental research is described. The device provides increased accuracy in measuring the dynamically changing characteristics of building load-bearing structures in order to ensure the safety of their operation.
S.I. EVTUSHENKO, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor, Honorary Worker of Higher Education of the Russian Federation,Advisor of RAACS (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
M.G. FETTER, Postgraduate (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
M.A. KUCHUMOV, Postgraduate (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26 Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Krakhmalny T.A., Yevtushenko S.I. Defects and damages of metal crane beams of industrial buildings. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2021. Vol. 9. Iss. 3 (32), pp. 11–15. (In Russian). DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2021-9-3-11-15
2. Yevtushenko S.I., Krakhmalnaya M.P., Krakhmalny T.A. On the question of the residual resource of long-operated bridges through water supply channels. Vestnik of the Volgograd State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering. Construction and architecture. 2014. No. 35 (54), pp. 166–170. (In Russian).
3. Yevtushenko S.I., Adamtsevich L.A., Kuchumov M.A., Zheleznov E.M. Determination of dynamic stresses in construction objects of railway infrastructure. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2022. Vol. 10. No. 1, pp. 16–20. (In Russian). DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2021-10-1-16-20
4. Yevtushenko S.I., Kuchumov M.A. Linear displacement sensor for monitoring engineering structures of buildings and structures. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2023. Vol. 11. No. 1, p. 23. (In Russian). DOI: 10.29039/2308-0191-2022-11-1-23-23
5. Yevtushenko S.I., Adamtsevich L.A., Kuchumov M.A., Zheleznov E.M. Automated monitoring system of dynamic parameters of the stress-strain state. Informatsionnye resursy Rossii. 2022. No. 2  (186), pp. 27–35. (In Russian). DOI: 10.52815/0204-3653_2022_02186_27
6. Yevtushenko S.I., Kuchumov M.A. Crack monitoring system of building structures. Modern equipment, methods of instrumental inspection and reinforcement of buildings and structures. Collection of scientific. articles on mater. International Scientific and Practical Conference. Krasnodar: KubGAU. 2019, pp. 7–12. (In Russian).
7. Patent RF 2657550. Mesdoza dlya izmereniya napryazheniya v gruntakh [Mesdose for measuring stress in soils]. Yevtushenko S.I., Firsov V.V., Skibin E.G., Kuchumov M.A. Declared 31.07.2017. Publ. 14.06.2018. Byul. No. 17. (In Russian).
8. Patent RF 2788310. Avtonomnyi datchik davleniya [Autonomous pressure sensor]. Yevtushenko S.I., Adamtsevich L.A., Kuchumov M.A., Zheleznov E.M. Declared 12.04.2022. Publ. 17.01.2023. Byul. No. 2. (In Russian).
9. Patent RF 2786382. Preobrazovatel’ davleniya [Pressure converter]. Yevtushenko S.I., Krakhmalny T.A., Lepikhova V.A., Lyashenko N.V., Skibin E.G. Declared 12.14.2021. Publ. 20.12.2022. Byul. No. 35. (In Russian).
10. Patent RF 2725203. Datchik mekhanicheskikh velichin[Sensor of mechanical quantities]. Yevtushenko S.I.,Firsov V.V., Skibin E.G., Starch T.A. Declared 30.07.2018. Publ. 30.06.2020. Byul. No. 19. (In Russian).

For citation: Evtushenko S.I., Fetter M.G., Kuchumov M.A. A new sensor based on an electrochemical converter. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 61–64. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-61-64

Linear Noise Filtering in a Point Cloud Obtained by Photogrammetric Methods

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Vorobiev P.Yu.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-54-60
УДК: 711.4

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
In geodetic surveys, when using modern methods of collecting geospatial data, an important stage is to ensure sufficient accuracy, as well as reduce possible errors in the obtained data. In photogrammetric processing tasks when creating point clouds, there is a high degree of susceptibility of the resulting data to “noise” - the appearance of spurious points whose position in space does not correspond to the real geometry of the object under study. This occurs due to the technical features of the equipment used, image processing and compression algorithms, photogrammetric image processing algorithms, as well as due to the features of the scene being filmed. This problem is especially relevant when using photogrammetric methods to obtain data from the results of photographing objects with a monotonous surface color without a pronounced texture, including in the winter season with a high degree of snow cover, when it is difficult to find connecting points and compare images. The author considers the possibility of using filters based on statistical parameters of noise distribution in a point cloud to reduce the noise of the obtained data using the example of photogrammetric shooting of samples with varying degrees of texture opacity. It is shown that the statistical distribution of noise under the specified shooting conditions for the analyzed samples in the general case does not correspond to a single type of statistical distribution with predictable parameters. The use of the Kalman filter to the obtained data is shown, its qualitative characteristics of application are determined, and a quantitative assessment of the effect of its application is made.
P.Yu. VOROBIEV, Teacher, Junior Researcher (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Rinke N., Gösseln I., Kochkine V., Schweitzer V., Berkhahn V., Berner F., Kutterer H., Neumann I., Schwieger V. Simulating quality assurance and efficiency analysis between construction management and engineering geodesy. Automation in Construction. 2017. Vol. 76, pp. 24–35. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2017.01.009
2. Halder S., Afsari K., Chiou E., Patrick R., Hamed K.A. Construction inspection & monitoring with quadruped robots in future human-robot teaming: A preliminary study. Journal of Building Engineering. 2023. Vol. 65. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jobe.2022.105814
3. Jeelani I., Gheisari M. Safety challenges of UAV integration in construction: Conceptual analysis and future research roadmap. Safety Science. 2021. Vol. 144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2021.105473
4. Kiriiak N. Development and implementation of technical decision for digital support of construction using photogrammetry methods. Nuclear Engineering and Design. 2021. Vol. 381. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2021.111366
5. Huang R., Xu Y., Hoegner L., Stilla U. Semantics-aided 3D change detection on construction sites using UAV-based photogrammetric point clouds. Automation in Construction. 2022. Vol. 134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2021.104057
6. Han Y., Feng D., Wu W., Yu X., Wu G., Liu J.. Geometric shape measurement and its application in bridge construction based on UAV and terrestrial laser scanner. Automation in Construction. 2023. Vol. 151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2023.104880
7. Ye N., Zhu H., Wei M.,Zhang L. Accurate and dense point cloud generation for industrial Measurement via target-free photogrammetry. Optics and Lasers in Engineering. 2021. Vol. 140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optlaseng.2020.106521
8. Daponte P., Luca De Vito, Mazzilli G., Picariello F., Rapuano S. A height measurement uncertainty model for archaeological surveys by aerial photogrammetry. Measurement. 2017. Vol. 98, pp. 192–198. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2016.11.033
9. Mukhlisin M., Hany Windri Astuti, Kusumawardani R., Eni Dwi Wardihani, Bambang Supriyo. Rapid and low cost ground displacement mapping using UAV photogrammetry. Physics and Chemistry of the Earth, Parts A/B/C. 2023. Vol. 130. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pce.2023.103367
10. Remzi Eker. Comparative use of PPK-integrated close-range terrestrial photogrammetry and a handheld mobile laser scanner in the measurement of forest road surface deformation. Measurement. 2023. Vol. 206. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2022.112322
11. Jinxi Wang, Jincen Jiang, Xuequan Lu, Meili Wang. Rethinking point cloud filtering: a non-local position based approach. Computer-Aided Design. 2022. Vol. 144. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cad.2021.103162
12. Nannan Qin, Weikai Tan, Lingfei Ma, Dedong Zhang, Haiyan Guan, Jonathan Li. Deep learning for filtering the ground from ALS point clouds: A dataset, evaluations and issues. ISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing. 2023. Vol. 202, pp. 246–261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.isprsjprs.2023.06.005
13. Chuanfa Chen, Jiaojiao Guo, Yanyan Li, Lianzhong Xu. Segmentation-based hierarchical interpolation filter using both geometric and radiometric features for LiDAR point clouds over complex scenarios. Measurement. 2023. Vol. 211. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.measurement.2023.112668
14. Dening Lu, Xuequan Lu, Yangxing Sun, Jun Wang. Deep feature-preserving normal estimation for point cloud filtering. Computer-Aided Design. 2020. Vol. 125. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cad.2020.102860
15. Zhou Wu, Yan Zeng, DongSheng Li, Jiepeng Liu, Liang Feng. High-volume point cloud data simplification based on decomposed graph filtering. Automation in Construction. 2021. Vol. 129. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2021.103815

For citation: Vorobiev P.Yu. Linear noise filtering in a point cloud obtained by photogrammetric methods. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 54–60. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-54-60

Analysis of Automation of the Access Control System at the Construction Site

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Rybakova A.O.,
Petrov D.A.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-49-53
УДК: 624

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The development of digitalization tools in the construction industry takes place simultaneously in various processes and tasks. The use of data obtained automatically provides new opportunities for analysis and search for new work tools. The use of access control and management system data forms the basis for analysis and research on the construction site, which makes it possible to develop the new tools and methods for work and decision-making. The purpose of this study is to identify ways to improve labor efficiency based on the analysis of data from the access control system at the construction site. To achieve this goal, it is necessary to perform several tasks: to obtain and prepare the data of the access control and management system for processing, to export data to the database management system, to develop appropriate program queries to the database, to perform data analysis and formulate conclusions. The implementation of this study was carried out on the basis of analysis of practical data and tools of a database management system. As a result, a prototype of a system for monitoring employee attendance at the construction site will be presented. After implementing this system, stakeholders can track statistics and reduce the organization’s costs. As a result, an opportunity is formed for making the most rational management and organizational decisions, as well as determining future prospects for working in the company.
A.O. RYBAKOVA, Senior Lecturer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
P.A. PETROV, Student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Ahmadisheykhsarmast S., Aminbakhsh S., Sonmez R., Uysal F. A transformative solution for construction safety: Blockchain-based system for accident information management. Journal of Industrial Information Integration. 2023. Vol. 35. 100491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jii.2023.100491
2. Zhu Z., Ning S. Corporate digital transformation and strategic investments of construction industry in China. Heliyon. 2023. Vol. 9. Iss. 7.2023. e17879. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2023.e17879
3. Braun K., Kropp C.Building a better world? Competing promises, visions, and imaginaries-in-the-making of the digitalization of architecture and construction. Futures. 2023. Vo. 154. 103262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2023.103262
4. Xiao J., Zhang W., Zhong R.Y. Blockchain-enabled cyber-physical system for construction site management: A pilot implementation. Advanced Engineering Informatics. 2023. Vol. 57. 102102. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2023.102102
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5. Sagidova M.L. Modern control and access management systems. Mezhdunarodnyj zhurnal gumanitarnyh i estestvennyh nauk. 2022. No. 9–1. (In Russian).
6. Liu K., Wang C., Zhou X. Decentralizing access control system for data sharing in smart grid. High-Confidence Computing. 2023. Vol. 3. Iss. 2. 2023. 100113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hcc.2023.100113
7. Barrera-Animas A.Y., Davila Delgado J.M. Generating real-world-like labelled synthetic datasets for construction site applications. Automation in Construction. 2023. Vol. 151. 104850. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2023.104850
8. Wang Y., Liu J., He X., Wang B. Design and realization of rock salt gas storage database management system based on SQL Server. Petroleum. 2018. Vol. 4. Iss. 4, pp. 466–472. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.petlm.2017.10.001
9. Link S., Koehler H., Gandhi A., Hartmann S., Thalheim B. Cardinality constraints and functional dependencies in SQL: Taming data redundancy in logical database design. Information Systems. 2023. Vol. 115. 102208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.is.2023.102208
10. Pal A., Lin J.J., Hsieh S.H., Golparvar-Fard M. Automated vision-based construction progress monitoring in built environment through digital twin. Developments in the Built Environment. 2023. Vol. 16. 100247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dibe.2023.100247
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11. Zhuk M.M. SQL: from traditional databases to big data. Tochnaya nauka. 2022. No. 136, pp. 4–8. (In Russian).

For citation: Rybakova A.O., Petrov D.A. Analysis of automation of the access control system at the construction site. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 49–53. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-49-53

Modeling of Organizational and Technological Processes at the Stage of Operation of a Capital Construction Facility

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Paramonov M.Yu.,
Zheglova Yu.G.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-44-48
УДК: 624

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Based on an analysis of the current situation in the digitalization of processes occurring during interaction with a capital construction project through information modeling technologies, the main systems necessary to implement the idea of a digital twin are identified, such as: information model, automation and dispatch, task infrastructure management, etc. The issue of end-to-end transmission of machine-understandable information about a capital construction project at all levels of interaction with it is considered. A number of attribute parameters have been identified that directly or indirectly influence decisions on the operation of a capital construction project. A test version of a functional system is presented that makes it possible to assess the need for maintenance and routine repairs during the operation of a capital construction facility, based on a number of designated attribute data. In the future, this system will reduce time, labor and financial costs during the operation of the capital construction facility.
M.Yu. PARAMONOV, Graduate Student (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
Yu.G. ZHEGLOVA, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Maulshree Singh, Evert Fuenmayor, Eoin Patrick Hinchy, Yuansong Qiao, Niall Murray, Declan Devine. Digital twin: origin to future. Applied System Innovation. 2021. Vol. 4. No. 36, pp. 1–19. DOI: 10.3390/asi4020036
2. Xiongwei Huang, Yongping Liu, Lizhen Huang, Erling Onstein, Christoph Merschbrock. BIM and IoT data fusion: The data process model perspective. Automation in Construction. 2023. No. 149, pp. 1–18. DOI: 10.1016/j.autcon.2023.104792
3. Грушковский П.А., Ситков Р.А., Щельников В.Н. Перспективы развития информационного моделирования в ходе строительства и эксплуатации зданий и сооружений // Известия Тульского государственного университета. Технические науки. 2020. № 8. С. 207–211.
3. Grushkovskii P.A., Sitkov R.A., Shchel’nikov V.N. Prospects for the development of information modeling during the construction and operation of buildings and structures. Izvestiya of the Tula State endowment university. Technical science. 2020. No. 8. pp. 207–211. (In Russian).
4. Amy Kim, Yos Sunitiyoso, Lysandra Amanta Medal. Understanding facility management decision making for energy efficiency efforts for buildings at a higher education institution. Energy and Buildings. 2019. Vol. 4. No. 199, pp. 197–215. DOI: 10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.06.044
5. Куприяновский В.П., Климов А.А., Воропаев Ю.Н., Покусаев О.Н., Добрынин А.П., Понкин И.В., Лысогорский А.А. Цифровые двойники на базе развития технологий BIM, связанные онтологиями, 5G, IoT и смешанной реальностью для использования в инфраструктурных проектах и IFRABIM. International Journal of Open Information Technologies. 2020. Vol. 8. No. 3, pp. 55–74.
5. Kupriyanovskii V.P., Klimov A.A., Voropaev Yu.N., Pokusaev O.N., Dobrynin A.P., Ponkin I.V., Lysogorskii A.A. Digital twins based on the development of BIM technologies linked by ontologies, 5G, IoT and mixed reality for use in infrastructure projects and IFRABIM. International Journal of Open Information Technologies. 2020. Vol. 8. No. 3. pp. 55–74. (In Russian).
6. Mengnan Liu, Shuiliang Fang, Huiyue Dong, Cunzhi Xu. Review of digital twin about concepts, technologies, and industrial applications. Journal of Manufacturing Systems. 2020. No. 58, pp. 1–16.DOI: 10.1016/j.jmsy.2020.06.017
7. Ali GhaffarianHoseini, Tongrui Zhang, Okechukwu Nwadigo, Amirhosein GhaffarianHoseini, Nicola Naismith, John Tookey, Kaamran Raahemifar. Application of nD BIM Integrated Knowledge-based Building Management System (BIM-IKBMS) for inspecting post-construction energy efficiency. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews. 2017. No. 72, pp. 935–949. DOI: 10.1016/j.rser.2016.12.061
8. Dalibor Bartonek. Automatic creation of 3D documentation in CAD/BIM based on topology. Mathematics. 2023. Vol. 17. No. 11, pp. 1–22. DOI: 10.3390/math11173758
9. David Jones, Chris Snider, Aydin Nassehi, Jason Yon, Ben Hicks. Characterising the Digital Twin: A systematic literature review. CIRP Journal of Manufacturing Science and Technology. 2020. No. 29, pp. 36–52. DOI: 10.1016/j.cirpj.2020.02.002
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11. Velichkin V.Z., Petrochenko M.V., Ptukhina I.S., Gorodishenina A.Yu. Methodology for optimizing the costs of construction companies in the implementation of a common technology for the construction of an object. Izvestiya vuzov. Investitsii. Stroitel’stvo. Nedvizhimost’. 2022. Vol. 12. No. 1, pp. 20–27. DOI: 10.21285/2227-2917-2022-1-20-27

For citation: Paramonov M.Yu., Zheglova Yu.G. Modeling of organizational and technological processes at the stage of operation of a capital construction facility. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 44–48. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-44-48

Graphic-Analytical Method for Calculating the Settlement of a Pile in a Multilayer Array, Taking into Account the Detachment and Slipping of the Pile Along the Ground

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Ter-Martirosyan A.Z.,
Sidorov V.V.,
Almakaeva A.S.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-37-43
УДК: 624.154

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
A graph-analytical solution to the problem of interaction of a single pile with a three-layer soil base is proposed to determine the settlement, taking into account the possibility of relative displacement of the pile by the soil. The proposed method involves the determination of the components of the stress-strain state of the soil on the basis of the elastic analytical solution and the introduction of strength criteria along the lateral surface and on the bottom of the pile to account for the nonlinear operation of the soil. After exhaustion of bearing capacity in a certain section of the pile, this section is switched off from further work, it is assumed that the pile can move and slip on the soil, and further applied load will be redistributed to other sections of the pile, where the reserve of bearing capacity of the soil has not yet been exhausted. In order to verify the proposed graph-analytical solution, a comparative analysis with the numerical method performed in the elastic-plastic formulation in the geotechnical software package Plaxis 2d was performed. Based on the results of the performed calculations, graphs of the dependence of settlements on loads were plotted, conclusions were drawn about the possibility of using the graph-analytical method when considering several layers of soils with different physical and mechanical properties, and prospects for further development and improvement of the graph-analytical method were proposed.
A.Z. TER-MARTIROSYAN, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Professor of the Department of Soil Mechanics and Geotechnics (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
V.V. SIDOROV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent of the Department MGiG NIU MGSU, Research Center “Geotechnics named after Z.G. Ter-Martirosyan”,
A.S. ALMAKAEVA, Junior Researcher of Research Center “Geotechnics named after Z.G. Ter-Martirosyan” (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

1. Kurguzov K.V., Fomenko I.K., Sirotkina O.N. Assessment of bearing capacity of piles. Calculation methods and problems. Izvestiya TPU. 2019. No. 10, pp. 7–25. (In Russian). DOI: 10.18799/24131830/2019/10/2294
2. Ishihara, K. Recent advances in pile testing and diaphragm wall construction in Japan. Geotechnical Engineering. 2010. Vol. 41, pp. 97–122.
3. Kravtsov V.N. Investigation of limit states of bearing capacity and deformations of clay foundations of short precast (driven) piles of small cross-section when they are pushed in and pulled out. Stroitel’stvo. Prikladnye nauki. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2021. No. 8, pp. 65–74. (In Russian). https://journals.psu.by/constructions/article/view/725
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5. Gotman A.L., Gavrikov M.D. Investigation of the peculiarities of vertically loaded long bored piles and their calculation. Construction and Geotechnics. 2021. Vol. 12. No. 3, pp. 72–83. (In Russian). DOI: 10.15593/2224-9826/2021.3.08
6. Ter-Martirosyan Z.G., Sidorov V.V., Strunin P.V. Theoretical basis for the calculation of deep foundations – piles and barrettes. Vestnik PNIPU. Stroitel’stvo i arkhitektura. 2014. No. 2, pp. 190–206. (In Russian).
7. Ter-Martirosyan Z.G., Sidorov V.V., Strunin P.V. Calculation of the stress-strain state of a single compressible barrette and pile at interaction with the soil mass. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2013. No. 9, pp. 18–21 (In Russian).
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For citation: Ter-Martirosyan A.Z., Sidorov V.V., Almakaeva A.S. Graphic-analytical method for calculating the settlement of a pile in a multilayer array, taking into account the detachment and slipping of the pile along the ground. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 37–43. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-37-43

Optimization of Parameters of a Viscoelastic Model of Elements of Structures Made from Composite Materials Based on Experimental Data

Number of journal: 11-2023
Autors:

Matseevich T.A.,
Kiryanova L.V.,
Smirnov V.A.,
Ivanov P.S.

DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-32-36
УДК: 624

 

AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Based on the results of the tests carried out on the bent beams made of various viscoelastic composite materials, the optimal values of the α-orders of the fractional derivative included in the differential equation of the rheological viscoelastic model were selected. The selection was carried out using three deviation characteristics. A new method is proposed for finding the optimal values of the parameters of an equation with a fractional derivative c and λ, which allow using this equation as a mathematical model of the experiment. All calculations were carried out using a specially written program in Python. It is shown that the obtained analytical solutions of the impact of the applied force and the response of a structure made of various composite materials give satisfactory convergence.
T.A. MATSEEVICH, Doctor of Sciences (Physico-mathematical) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
L.V. KIRYANOVA, Candidate of Sciences (Physico-mathematical) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
V.A. SMIRNOV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
P.S. IVANOV, Senior Lecturer, Department of Higher Mathematics (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoye Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)

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For citation: Matseevich T.A., Kiryanova L.V., Smirnov V.A., Ivanov P.S. Optimization of parameters of a viscoelastic model of elements of structures made from composite materials based on experimental data. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2023. No. 11, pp. 32–36. (In Russian).DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2023-11-32-36

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