Renovation of Housing Stock of the Country on the Basis of Large-Panel Housing Construction

It is shown that the existing designs of large-panel houses practically don’t meet the new standards of comfort in the light of the realization of a large-scale program of housing stock renovation. The most important indicator determining the housing comfort, according to the international practice, is availability of a common room over 30 m² in the flat (in developed countries of Europe and America it can reach 100 m²), as well as bedrooms in an amount equal to the number of family members. Various options of development of the urban square are analyzed and it is concluded that the residential quarter, “carpet”, development of average height of 5–7 stories is the most efficient from the point of view of development density, ergonomic and video-ecology. The architectural and town-planning system of panel-frame houses developed by TSNIIEP zhilishcha makes it possible to provide the high speed of construction, relatively low cost, high quality of housing and its further variability for operation life up to 100 years. For wide introduction of this system there is a high-tech base of industrial housing construction. The transition to the construction of standard housing of mid-rise quarter development according to the frame-panel housing construction technology opens the perspective for the construction of comfortable housing of a new generation oriented to the creation of a humanistic society.

.V. NIKOLAEV, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)

AO «TSNIIEP zhilishcha – institute for complex design of residential and public buildings» (AO «TSNIIEP zhilishcha») (9, structure 3, Dmitrovskoye Highway, 127434, Moscow, Russian Federation)

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