AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
In most premises of civil and industrial buildings, the noise regime is determined by the presence of unstable noises. Among them, pulse noises of single and periodic action are widespread. Compared to other types of noise, they have more negative effects on the human body. During the operation of buildings, pulse noise is evaluated experimentally using noise meters. If the experimentally determined noise levels exceed the normative values, the development of noise protection measures is required. To assess the effectiveness of the proposed noise protection measures, it is necessary to conduct acoustic calculations. Currently, for non-constant noises, there is no method for calculating maximum levels that ensures compliance between experimental and calculated data. The article proposes a method for calculating the maximum levels of pulsed sound, providing a correspondence between the calculated levels and the levels of pulsed sound obtained experimentally. The technique will make it possible to assess more objectively the acoustic efficiency of the proposed measures to reduce pulse noise.
A.I. ANTONOV1,2, Doctor of Technical Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
V.I. LEDENEV1,2, Doctor of Technical Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
I.V. MATVEEVA2, Candidate of Technical Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
M.A. POROZHENKO1, Engineer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
V.I. LEDENEV1,2, Doctor of Technical Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
I.V. MATVEEVA2, Candidate of Technical Sciences (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
M.A. POROZHENKO1, Engineer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 Research Institute of Building Physics of Russian Academy of Architecture and Construction Sciences (21, Lokomotivny Driveway, Moscow, 127238, Russian Federation)
2 Tambov State Technical University (106, Sovetskaya Street, Tambov, 392000, Russian Federation)
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5. Simukhin V.V. Methodological approaches to hygienic regulation of pulsed industrial noise. Ekologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2014. No. 1 (85), pp. 46–50. (In Russian).
6. Kanshin V.B. Investigation of the impact and consideration of methods of reducing impulse noise on the human body. III All-Russian Conference on noise and vibration control: materials of the abstracts of the section «The effect of noise and vibrations on the body». Chelyabinsk. 1980, pp. 24–27. (In Russian).
7. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Shubin I.L. Calculations of pulse noise when designing means of its reduction in industrial buildings. Stroitel’stvo i rekonstruktsiya. 2019. No. 3 (83), pp. 22–33. (In Russian). DOI: 10.33979/2073-7416-2019-83-3-22-33
8. Ledenev V.I., Zhogoleva O.A., Porozhenko M.A., Aistov V.A. Investigation of the influence of characteristics of pulse noise sources on the distribution of sound energy in the premises. Sustainable development of the region: architecture, construction and transport. Materials of the VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference. Tambov. 2021, pp. 216–218.(In Russian)
9. Batsunova A.V. Calculation of noise fields of industrial premises during operation of periodic noise sources. Voprosy sovremennoi nauki i praktiki. Universitet im. V.I. Vernadskogo. 2015. No. 3 (57), pp. 46–52. (In Russian). DOI: 10.17277/voprosy.2015.03.pp.046-052
10. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Fedorova O.O. Influence of the nature of sound reflection from fences on the choice of air noise calculation method in civil and industrial buildings. Privolzhskii nauchnyi zhurnal. 2017. No. 2 (42), pp. 16–23. (In Russian).
11. Antonov A.I., Batsunova A.V., Shubin I.L. Conditions determining the processes of formation of the noise regime in closed volumes, and their consideration in assessing the distribution of sound energy in rooms. Privolzhskii nauchnyi zhurnal. 2015. No. 3 (35), pp. 89–96. (In Russian).
12. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Shubin I.L. Raschety shuma pri proektirovanii shumozashchity v proizvodstvennykh zdaniyakh [Noise calculations in the design of noise protection in industrial buildings]. Moscow-Berlin. 2020. 270 p. (In Russian).
13. Antonov A.I., Batsunova A.V., Shubin I.L. Calculation of non-stationary sound fields of premises with a mirror-diffuse model of sound reflection from fences. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel’nogo universiteta. 2015. No. 6 (53), pp. 71–77. (In Russian).
14. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Solomatin E.O. Methods for estimating spatiotemporal changes in pulse noise in the design of noise protection in industrial buildings. Privolzhskii nauchnyi zhurnal. 2021. No. 4 (60), pp. 9–16. (In Russian).
15. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Pirozhenko M.A., Matveeva I.V. Taking into account background noise when designing noise protection in rooms with pulsed sound sources. BST: byulleten’ stroitel’noj tehniki. 2021. No. 11 (1047), pp. 26–28. (In Russian).
2. Abramov A.V., Ovchinnikov A.A., Popov O.B. Methods of isolation and evaluation of abnormal parameters of acoustic noise. Fundamental’nye problemy radioelektronnogo priborostroeniya. 2018. Vol. 18. No. 4, pp. 890–895. (In Russian).
3. Rysin Yu.S. On the influence of abnormal parameters of acoustic signals and noise on a person. T-Comm: Telekommunikatsii i transport. 2015. Vol. 9. No. 5, pp. 54–56. (In Russian). (In Russian).
4. Simukhin V.V. Features of hygienic rationing of pulse noises. Zdorov’e naseleniya i sreda obitaniya. 2014. No. 1 (250), pp. 22–24. (In Russian).
5. Simukhin V.V. Methodological approaches to hygienic regulation of pulsed industrial noise. Ekologiya promyshlennogo proizvodstva. 2014. No. 1 (85), pp. 46–50. (In Russian).
6. Kanshin V.B. Investigation of the impact and consideration of methods of reducing impulse noise on the human body. III All-Russian Conference on noise and vibration control: materials of the abstracts of the section «The effect of noise and vibrations on the body». Chelyabinsk. 1980, pp. 24–27. (In Russian).
7. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Shubin I.L. Calculations of pulse noise when designing means of its reduction in industrial buildings. Stroitel’stvo i rekonstruktsiya. 2019. No. 3 (83), pp. 22–33. (In Russian). DOI: 10.33979/2073-7416-2019-83-3-22-33
8. Ledenev V.I., Zhogoleva O.A., Porozhenko M.A., Aistov V.A. Investigation of the influence of characteristics of pulse noise sources on the distribution of sound energy in the premises. Sustainable development of the region: architecture, construction and transport. Materials of the VIII International Scientific and Practical Conference. Tambov. 2021, pp. 216–218.(In Russian)
9. Batsunova A.V. Calculation of noise fields of industrial premises during operation of periodic noise sources. Voprosy sovremennoi nauki i praktiki. Universitet im. V.I. Vernadskogo. 2015. No. 3 (57), pp. 46–52. (In Russian). DOI: 10.17277/voprosy.2015.03.pp.046-052
10. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Fedorova O.O. Influence of the nature of sound reflection from fences on the choice of air noise calculation method in civil and industrial buildings. Privolzhskii nauchnyi zhurnal. 2017. No. 2 (42), pp. 16–23. (In Russian).
11. Antonov A.I., Batsunova A.V., Shubin I.L. Conditions determining the processes of formation of the noise regime in closed volumes, and their consideration in assessing the distribution of sound energy in rooms. Privolzhskii nauchnyi zhurnal. 2015. No. 3 (35), pp. 89–96. (In Russian).
12. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Shubin I.L. Raschety shuma pri proektirovanii shumozashchity v proizvodstvennykh zdaniyakh [Noise calculations in the design of noise protection in industrial buildings]. Moscow-Berlin. 2020. 270 p. (In Russian).
13. Antonov A.I., Batsunova A.V., Shubin I.L. Calculation of non-stationary sound fields of premises with a mirror-diffuse model of sound reflection from fences. Vestnik Tomskogo gosudarstvennogo arkhitekturno-stroitel’nogo universiteta. 2015. No. 6 (53), pp. 71–77. (In Russian).
14. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Solomatin E.O. Methods for estimating spatiotemporal changes in pulse noise in the design of noise protection in industrial buildings. Privolzhskii nauchnyi zhurnal. 2021. No. 4 (60), pp. 9–16. (In Russian).
15. Antonov A.I., Ledenev V.I., Pirozhenko M.A., Matveeva I.V. Taking into account background noise when designing noise protection in rooms with pulsed sound sources. BST: byulleten’ stroitel’noj tehniki. 2021. No. 11 (1047), pp. 26–28. (In Russian).
For citation: Antonov А.I., Ledenev V.I., Matveeva I.V., Porozhenko M.A. Maximum level of pulsed sound in the premises and suggestions for its calculation. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2022. No. 7, pp. 13–17. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2022-7-13-17