AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
When developing and building a rational furnace system based on a household oven, it is necessary to coordinate the characteristics of the chimney and the household furnace. To do this, it is necessary to calculate not only the gas dynamics of the entire system and optimize it, but also to build a detailed picture of the distribution of pressure plots, both on individual sections of the furnace, and for the entire furnace system, taking into account the pipe draft and upward pull of individual sections of the furnace. The driving force of the gases in the furnace is the pipe draft and the furnace upward pull. In any heated vertical channel in relation to the temperature of the outside air, there is a phenomenon that is traditionally called draft for the chimney and upward pull for the sections of the furnace. Thrust and upward pull – this discharge or head is expressed in units of pressure in Pa. The diagrams of the pressure in the pipe and the electrical equivalent circuit of the pipe replacement are given. The paper provides a theoretical justification for the temperature distribution in parallel downdraft and uptaking channels. Mathematical expressions are obtained that explain the principle of temperature equalization in the downdraft parallel channels. Electrical equivalent substitution schemes are given. The results obtained can be recommended when choosing a convective system of a household oven at low-rise construction.
V.V. SHEVIAKOV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
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3. Poltavtsev A.N. Pechi i kirpichnye kalorifery. Osnovy ustroistva, raschet, topka i ukhod [Furnaces and masonry heaters. Bases for design, calculation, furnace and care]. Moscow: Moszdravotdel. Stroit.-remontnoe otd. 1926. 55 p.
4. Shkolnik A.E. Pechnoe otoplenie maloetazhnykh zdanii [Furnace heating of low-rise buildings]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola. 1991. 161 p.
5. Esterkin R.I. Promyshlennye kotel’nye ustanovki [Industrial boiler installations]. Leningrad: Energoatomizdat. 1985.
6. Shchegolev M.M. Toplivo, topki i kotel’nye ustanovki [Fuel, furnaces and boiler installations]. Moscow: Gosstroyizdat. 1953. 546 p.
7. Ravich M.B. Uproshchennaya metodika teplotekhnicheskikh raschetov [Simplified method of heat engineering calculations]. Moscow: Nauka. 1966. 415 p.
8. Podgorodnikov I.S. Bytovye pechi. Dvukhkolpakovye [Household furnaces. Two-Kolpakovye]. Moscow: Kolos. 1992. 160 p.
9. Semenov L.A. Teploustoichivost’ i pechnoe otoplenie zhilykh i obshchestvennykh zdanii [Heat resistance and furnace heating of residential and public buildings]. Moscow: Mashstroyizdat. 1950. 264 p.
10. Semenov L.A. Teplootdacha otopitel’nykh pechei i raschet pechnogo otopleniya [Heat transfer of heating furnaces and calculation of furnace heating]. Moscow: Stroizdat Narkomstroya. 1943.
11. Sosnin Yu.P., Bukharkin E.N. Bytovye pechi, kaminy i vodonagrevateli [Household stoves, fireplaces and water heaters]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1985. 368 p.
12. Hoshev J.M. Drovyanye pechi. Protsessy i yavleniya [Wood stove. Processes and Phenomena]. Moscow: Kniga i biznes. 2015. 392 p.
13. Ryazankin A.I. Sekrety pechnogo masterstva [Secrets of furnace craftsmanship]. Moscow: Narodnoe tvorchestvo. 2004. 360 p.
14. Kolevatov V. M. Pechi i kaminy [Stoves and fireplaces]. Saint Petersburg: Diamant. 1996. 384 p.
15. Kovalevsky I.I. Pechnye raboty [Furnace works]. Moscow: Vysshaya shkola. 1983. 208 p.
16. Shevyakov V.V. Investigation of the properties of a chimney for a household stove. The choice of tube options. Molodoi uchenyi. 2015. No. 17 (97), pp. 11–15. (In Russian).
17. Shevyakov V.V. Gas dynamics of a household furnace. Development of the calculation method. UNIVERSUM: Tekhnicheskie nauki. 2015. No. 11 (22). (In Russian). http://7universum.com/ru/tech/archive/item/2771
18. Nagorsky D.V. Obshchaya metodika rascheta pechei [General method of calculating furnaces]. Moscow–Leningrad: AN SSSR. 1941. 317 p.
19. Idelchik I.E. Spravochnik po gidravlicheskim soprotivleniyam [Handbook of hydraulic resistance]. Moscow: Mashinostroenie, 1992.
20. Sviyazev I.I. Teoreticheskie osnovaniya pechnogo iskusstva v primenenii k ustroistvu raznykh nagrevatelei, k otopleniyu i ventilyatsii zdanii [Theoretical foundations of furnace art in application to the device of different heaters, to heating and ventilation of buildings]. Saint Petersburg: tipografiya V. Bezobrazova. 1867. 235 p.
For citation: Sheviakov V.V. Temperature distribution in parallel channels of a household oven at low-rise construction. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2021. No. 1–2, pp. 11–17. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2021-1-2-11-17