AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The study is devoted to the justification of the choice of priority mode of transport for Russian cities with a population of more than one million people. It refutes the dogma accepted in urban planning theory and practice that a city with a population of more than one million people needs a subway to meet the demand for movement. To determine the volume of demand for movement, the issue of mobility of the population, including depending on the population of the city, was studied. Modern tendencies of motorization and distribution of volumes of transportations by types of transport are revealed. The carrying capacity of modern types of public transport is analyzed. By means of mathematical modeling of transport flows, the intensity of passenger flows in cities with different populations was estimated. The main conclusions about the need to build a subway in cities with a population of more than two million people are confirmed by foreign practice.
O.S. GLOZMAN, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
TSNIIP of RF Minstroy (29, Vernadskogo Avenue, Moscow, 119331, Russian Federation)
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15. Glozman O.S. Issues of development of passenger transport in cities of Russia. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2018. No. 11, pp. 16–19. (In Russian).
2. Yakunin N.N., Nurgalieva D.H. Transport mobility of the population in the city of Orenburg. Vestnik Orenburgskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. 2014. No. 10 (171), pp. 224–229. (In Russian).
3. Vaksman S.A. Intracity mobility in the new conditions. Social and economic problems of development of transport systems of cities and zones of their influence. Proceedings of the XII international scientific and practical conference June 16–17, 2003. Ekaterinburg: AMB. 2003, pp. 108–113. (In Russian).
4. Chuguevskaya E.S. Improvement of the system of strategic and spatial planning. Vestnik MGSU. 2016. No. 3, pp. 5–18. (In Russian).
5. Aliev A.S., Strel’nikov A.I., Shvecov V.I., Shershevskij Yu.Z. Modeling of traffic flows in a large city with application to the Moscow metropolitan area. Avtomatika i telemekhanika. 2005. No. 11, pp. 113–125. (In Russian).
6. Sorokin A.A. Odeling of traffic flows in a large city with application to the Moscow metropolitan area. Vestnik Severo-Kavkazskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. 2011. No. 3, pp. 249–254. (In Russian).
7. Trofimenko Y.V., YAkimov M.R. Transportnoe planirovanie: formirovanie effektivnykh transportnykh system krupnykh gorodov [Transport planning: the formation of efficient transport systems of large cities]. Moscow: Logos. 2013. 464 p.
8. Bocharov YU.P., Agas’yanc A.A., Azarenkova Z.V., Semenova O.S., Pyshkin N.S. Rekomendatsii po modernizatsii transportnoi sistemy gorodov – MDS 30-2.2008 [Recommendations for the modernization of the urban transport system MDS 30-2.2008]. Moscow: CPP. 2008, pp. 30–44. (In Russian).
9. Garber V.A. Interesting statistics on transport tunnels and subways. Metro i tonneli. 2015. No. 1, pp. 30–35. (In Russian).
10. Vorobyov A.E., Titov A.Y., Gavrilin V.A., Men’shutin A.Y., Bahirev I.A. Transport model of the Moscow region. Collection of works “Computing technologies in natural Sciences. Methods of supercomputer modeling”. Ser. “Mechanics, control and Informatics”. Moskow. 2015, pp. 49–62. (In Russian).
11. Fyodorova M.V High-speed city transport for modern agglomeration. Transportnye sistemy i tekhnologii. 2015. No. 1, pp. 26–36. (In Russian).
12. Gerasimov Y.Y., Karjalainen T., Sokolov A. GIS-based decision-support program for planning and analyzing short-wood transport in Russia. Croatian Journal of Forest Engineering. 2008. Vol. 29. No. 2, pp. 163–175.
13. Chang L.Y., Pollard N.S., Srinivasa S.S. Planing pre-grasp manipula tion for transport taks. Proceedings – IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation 2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2010. Сер. “2010 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, ICRA 2010” Anchorage, AK, 2010, pp. 2697–2704.
14. Kotikov Yu.G. Arcgis geographic information system as an integrator in the planning models of transport systems of megacities. Vestnik grazhdanskih inzhe-nerov. 2012. No. 2 (31), pp. 214–222. (In Russian).
15. Glozman O.S. Issues of development of passenger transport in cities of Russia. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2018. No. 11, pp. 16–19. (In Russian).
For citation: Glozman O.S. On the need to build a subway in Russian cities. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 12, pp. 3–7. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-12-3-7