AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The rise in prices in the country for building materials, forcing developers of cottages, country houses to consider various projects of private houses made of different materials, less expensive, but with sufficient strength, density, excellent thermal qualities, durability and other performance qualities. Aerated concrete is a building material that meets all building standards, and in private construction at the moment is the most popular. Indeed, there is no alternative to the material that makes it possible to get a stone house in which the walls have all the properties inherent in wood with an optimal thickness of the enclosing structures (500 mm). The technology of construction of such houses makes it possible to do without the use of lifting mechanisms. The presented work gives practical recommendations on reinforcing the masonry, construction of monolithic reinforced concrete belt in the house, bearing of slabs on walls, construction of foundations with due regard for the ground base, in particular, shallow slabs. Protective and finishing options take into account the architecture without breaking the vapor permeability of the walls. Country house with aerated concrete fence is comfortable, reliable and durable.
E.S. FISKIND1, Chief Engineer, Honored Builder of the Russian Federation
E.L. SOROKINA1, Head of “Welding of metal structures and reinforcing products” Department (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Ya.N. SOROKIN1, Engineer, “Welding of metal structures and reinforcing products” Department (уThis email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Yu.O. KUSTIKOVA2, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)
E.L. SOROKINA1, Head of “Welding of metal structures and reinforcing products” Department (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Ya.N. SOROKIN1, Engineer, “Welding of metal structures and reinforcing products” Department (уThis email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Yu.O. KUSTIKOVA2, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)
1 Design-Technological Bureau of Concrete and Reinforced Concrete (JSC «KTB RC» (6, build. 15A, 2nd Institutskaya Street, Moscow, 109428, Russian Federation)
2 National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)
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4. Greenfeld G.I., Kuptaraeva P.D. Masonry from autoclaved aerated concrete with external insulation. Features of the humidity regime in the initial period of operation. Inzhenerno-stroitel’nyy zhurnal. 2011. No. 8 (26), pp. 41–50. (In Russian).
5. Yakubson V. Effective building envelopes. Inzhenerno-stroitel’nyy zhurnal. 2010. No. 6 (16), p. 4. (In Russian).
6. Ukhova T.A., Torogova P.A. Aerated concrete is an effective material for single-layer fencing of residential buildings. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2003. No. 11. Technology Application. No. 2, pp. 19–20. (In Russian).
7. Gorshkov A.S., Vatin N.I., Pestryakov I.I., Kornienko S.V. Correspondence of walls from autoclaved aerated concrete to modern requirements for the thermal protection of buildings. Energosberezheniye. 2016. No. 2, pp. 41–53. (In Russian).
8. Deryabin P.P., Deryabin S.N., Loskutov A.V. Aerated concrete is a modern and effective heat-insulating building material. In the collection: Architecture. Construction. Transport. Technologies. Innovation Materials of the International Congress of SibADI. 2013, pp. 50–53. (In Russian).
9. Fiskind E.S., Ukhova T.A. Autoclaved cellular concrete is an economic and effective material for the construction of any number of storeys. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2007. No. 7, pp. 8–11. (In Russian).
10. Vylegzhanin V.P., Pinsker V.A. Gas concrete in housing construction and perspectives of its production and use in the Russian Federation. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2009. No. 1, pp. 6–8. (In Russian).
11. Pavlovsky A.D., Fiskind E.S. The increased stability of the cellular concrete mixture. Collection VNIIESM. 1983. Series 8. No. 7, pp. 31–32. (In Russian).
12. Lapovskaya S.D., Voloshina T.N., Gavrilyuk V.P. Autoclaved cellular concrete with improved physical and technical characteristics. Beton i zhelezobeton. 2012. No. 2, pp. 7–9. (In Russian).
13. Rekomendatsii po primeneniyu stenovykh melkikh blokov iz yacheistykh betonov [Recommendations on the use of small wall blocks made of cellular concrete]. Moscow: TSNIISK. 1992. 127 p. (In Russian).
14. Granovsky A.V., Dzhamuev B.K., Vishnevskiy A.A., Grinfeld G.I. Experimental determination of normal and shear adhesion in the AAC-blocks masonry at various TLM adhesive compositions. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 8, pp. 22–25. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2015-728-8-22-25
15. Yakovlev R.N. Novyye metody stroitel’stva. Tekhnologiya TISE [New construction methods. TICE technology]. Moscow: Adelant, 2008.497 p.
16. Belyakov A.V. New technologies of individual construction. Intellectual potential of the XXI century innovative Russia Materials of the VIII All-Russian scientific and practical conference of pupils and students dedicated to the 100th anniversary of OSU. Eagle. 2019, pp. 93–97. (In Russian).
17. Kholodov S.P., Presnov O.M., Servatinsky V.V. The choice of broadening sizes for bored piles with a broadened heel. Natsional’naya Assotsiatsiya Uchenykh. 2017. No. 5 (32), pp. 46–48. (In Russian).
18. Kholodov S.P., Presnov O.M., Servatinsky V.V. The choice of broadening sizes for bored piles with a widened heel. Stroitel’stvo: novyye tekhnologii – novoye oborudovaniye. 2018. No. 10, pp. 33–35. (In Russian).
19. Moskaleva Ye.K., Fedyunina T.V. Technology of individual construction and ecology (TICE). Modern technologies in construction, heat supply and energy supply Materials of the international scientific-practical conference. Saratov. 2015, pp. 152–154. (In Russiaon).
2. Voprosy tekhnologii yacheistykh betonov i konstruktsii iz nikh / Pod red. Baranova A.T., Makaricheva V.V. [Issues of technology of cellular concrete and their construction. Ed. by Baranov A.T., Makarichev V.V.]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1972. 176 p.
3. Vylegzhanin V.P., Pinsker V.A. Autoclave gas concrete for construction of efficient and ecological dwelling. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2009. No. 8, pp. 9–11. (In Russian).
4. Greenfeld G.I., Kuptaraeva P.D. Masonry from autoclaved aerated concrete with external insulation. Features of the humidity regime in the initial period of operation. Inzhenerno-stroitel’nyy zhurnal. 2011. No. 8 (26), pp. 41–50. (In Russian).
5. Yakubson V. Effective building envelopes. Inzhenerno-stroitel’nyy zhurnal. 2010. No. 6 (16), p. 4. (In Russian).
6. Ukhova T.A., Torogova P.A. Aerated concrete is an effective material for single-layer fencing of residential buildings. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2003. No. 11. Technology Application. No. 2, pp. 19–20. (In Russian).
7. Gorshkov A.S., Vatin N.I., Pestryakov I.I., Kornienko S.V. Correspondence of walls from autoclaved aerated concrete to modern requirements for the thermal protection of buildings. Energosberezheniye. 2016. No. 2, pp. 41–53. (In Russian).
8. Deryabin P.P., Deryabin S.N., Loskutov A.V. Aerated concrete is a modern and effective heat-insulating building material. In the collection: Architecture. Construction. Transport. Technologies. Innovation Materials of the International Congress of SibADI. 2013, pp. 50–53. (In Russian).
9. Fiskind E.S., Ukhova T.A. Autoclaved cellular concrete is an economic and effective material for the construction of any number of storeys. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2007. No. 7, pp. 8–11. (In Russian).
10. Vylegzhanin V.P., Pinsker V.A. Gas concrete in housing construction and perspectives of its production and use in the Russian Federation. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2009. No. 1, pp. 6–8. (In Russian).
11. Pavlovsky A.D., Fiskind E.S. The increased stability of the cellular concrete mixture. Collection VNIIESM. 1983. Series 8. No. 7, pp. 31–32. (In Russian).
12. Lapovskaya S.D., Voloshina T.N., Gavrilyuk V.P. Autoclaved cellular concrete with improved physical and technical characteristics. Beton i zhelezobeton. 2012. No. 2, pp. 7–9. (In Russian).
13. Rekomendatsii po primeneniyu stenovykh melkikh blokov iz yacheistykh betonov [Recommendations on the use of small wall blocks made of cellular concrete]. Moscow: TSNIISK. 1992. 127 p. (In Russian).
14. Granovsky A.V., Dzhamuev B.K., Vishnevskiy A.A., Grinfeld G.I. Experimental determination of normal and shear adhesion in the AAC-blocks masonry at various TLM adhesive compositions. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2015. No. 8, pp. 22–25. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2015-728-8-22-25
15. Yakovlev R.N. Novyye metody stroitel’stva. Tekhnologiya TISE [New construction methods. TICE technology]. Moscow: Adelant, 2008.497 p.
16. Belyakov A.V. New technologies of individual construction. Intellectual potential of the XXI century innovative Russia Materials of the VIII All-Russian scientific and practical conference of pupils and students dedicated to the 100th anniversary of OSU. Eagle. 2019, pp. 93–97. (In Russian).
17. Kholodov S.P., Presnov O.M., Servatinsky V.V. The choice of broadening sizes for bored piles with a broadened heel. Natsional’naya Assotsiatsiya Uchenykh. 2017. No. 5 (32), pp. 46–48. (In Russian).
18. Kholodov S.P., Presnov O.M., Servatinsky V.V. The choice of broadening sizes for bored piles with a widened heel. Stroitel’stvo: novyye tekhnologii – novoye oborudovaniye. 2018. No. 10, pp. 33–35. (In Russian).
19. Moskaleva Ye.K., Fedyunina T.V. Technology of individual construction and ecology (TICE). Modern technologies in construction, heat supply and energy supply Materials of the international scientific-practical conference. Saratov. 2015, pp. 152–154. (In Russiaon).
For citation: Fiskind E.S., Sorokina E.L., Sorokin Ya.N., Kustikova Yu.O. Low-rise construction of houses made of aerated concrete in vicinities of Moscow (Podmoskovie). Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 10, pp. 43–48. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-10-43-48