AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The results of the implementation of insulation systems in the constructions of rural buildings of various functional purposes, including for creating multifunctional objects are presented. Dome house vegetarian, which unites the living area and greenhouses, is considered as this object. The planning solution of a multifunctional domed house implies the formation of effective insulation systems for the internal walls, which protect the living interior space against the heat-moisture and phyto-aggressive features of the external greenhouse premises. A comparative analysis of possible heat-, water- and vapor-insulating materials for an insulating membrane has established the feasibility of using rolled polyethylene foam fixed by a glue method on the external surfaces of internal walls. As a result of experimental studies, the following characteristics of foamed polyethylene were established: average density is 18–20 kg/m3; diffusion moisture absorption without coating – 0.44 kg/m2; diffusion moisture absorption with metallized coating – 0.37 kg/m2; water absorption after partial immersion in water for 24 hours – 0.013 kg/m2; water absorption by volume with 0.96% after total water immersion for 28 days. It was established that the nature of the destruction of the contact surface “polyethylene-metal” is cohesive in the glue layer, and the breaking stress was 12–17 kPa. A special feature of polyethylene foam is the ability to create a seamless coating with minimal diffusion characteristics and with minimized cold bridges. The seamless coating is formed by connecting the rolls of material into the lock, followed by hot air welding.
E.A. ZINOVIEVA1, Student, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.K. TER-ZAKARIAN2, Director (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.D. ZHUKOV1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
I.V. BESSONOV3, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.K. TER-ZAKARIAN2, Director (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.D. ZHUKOV1, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
I.V. BESSONOV3, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 National Research Moscow State University of Civil Engineering (26, Yaroslavskoe Highway, Moscow, 129337, Russian Federation)
2 OOO “TEPOFOL” (3, Shcherbakovskaya Street, 105318, Moscow, Russian Federation)
3 Research Institute of Building Physics of RAACS (21, Lokomotivniy Driveway, Moscow, 127238, Russian Federation)
1. Zhuk P.M., Zhukov A.D. Normative legal base of environmental assessment of building materials: prospects for improvement. Ekologiya i promyshlennost’ Rossii. 2018. No. 4, рр. 52–57. (In Russian).
2. Gnip I.Ya., Kershulis V.I., Vaitkus S.Y. Confidential intervals of the forecast of deformations of creep of polyfoam from polystyrene. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2005. No. 3, рр. 47–49. (In Russian).
3. Gnip I.J., Kersulis V.J., Vaitkus S.J. Analytical description of the creep of expanded polystyrene under compressive loading. Mechanics of Composite materials. 2005. No. 41 (4), pp. 357–364.
4. Wang Y., Huang Z., Heng L. Cost-effectiveness assessment of insulated exterior wall of residential buildings in cold climate. International Journal of Project Management. 2007. Vol. 25. Iss. 2, рp. 143–149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.09.007
5. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Bobrova E.Yu. Innovative technologies of rural construction. Moskovskii ekonomicheskii zhurnal. 2018. No. 5. http://qje.su/otraslevaya-i-regionalnaya-ekonomika/moskovskij-ekonomicheskijzhurnal-5-2018-88/
6. Gimenez I., Faroog M.-K., El Mahi A., Kondrotas A., Assarar M. Experimental analysis of mechanical behavior and damage development mechanisms of PVC foams in static tests. Materials Science (Mediagotyra). 2004. No. 10 (1), рр. 34–39.
7. Fedyuk R.S., Mochalov A.V., Simonov V.A. Trends in the development of norms for thermal protection of buildings in Russia. Vestnik inzhenernyi shkoly DVFU. 2012. No. 2 (11), pp. 39–44. (In Russian).
8. Bessonov I.V., Zhukov A.D., Bobrova E.Yu. Building systems and features of the use of thermal insulation materials. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2015, No. 7, pр. 49–52. (In Russian).
9. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Semenov V.S., Kozlov S.D., Zinovieva E. A. and Fomina E.D. Insulation systems for buildings and structures based on polyethylene foam. IPICSE-2018. Moscow: МGSU, 14.12.2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201825101014
10. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Bessonov I.V., Semenov V.S., Starostin A.V. Systems of construction insulation with the use of foam polyethylene. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 9, pp. 58–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-763-9-58-61 (In Russian).
11. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Zayafarov A.V., Petrovsky E.S., Tuchayev D.U. Systems of isolation of cattle roofs. Krushi I krovli. 2017. No. 6, pp. 27–29. (In Russian).
12. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Bessonov I.V., Semyonov V.S., Starostin A.V. Systems of isolation of frame cottages. Academia. Architectura i stroitel’stvo. 2019. No. 1, pp. 122–127. (In Russian).
13. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Tuchaev D.U., Petrovsky E.S. Energy-efficient warming of food stores and vegetable stores. Mezhdunarodnyi sel’skokhozyaistvennyi zhurnal. 2018. No. 1, pp. 65–67. (In Russian).
14. Patent RF 2645190. Zamkovaya tekhnologiya teploizolyatsionnogo materiala dlya besshovnoi svarki soedinitel’nykh zamkov [Castle technology of heat-insulating material for seamless welding of connecting locks]. Declared 26.09.2016. Published 16.02.2018. Bulletin No. 5. (In Russian).
15. Zhukov A. D., Ter-Zakaryan K. A., Semenov V. S. Insulation systems with the expanded polyethylene application. ScienceDirect IFAC PaperOnLine. Vol. 51, Iss. 30, 2018, рр. 803–807. DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.191
16. Semenov V.S., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Zhukov A.D., Sazonova Yu.V. Features of Realization of Insulation Systems under Conditions of the Far North. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 4, рр. 65–69. (In Russian).
2. Gnip I.Ya., Kershulis V.I., Vaitkus S.Y. Confidential intervals of the forecast of deformations of creep of polyfoam from polystyrene. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2005. No. 3, рр. 47–49. (In Russian).
3. Gnip I.J., Kersulis V.J., Vaitkus S.J. Analytical description of the creep of expanded polystyrene under compressive loading. Mechanics of Composite materials. 2005. No. 41 (4), pp. 357–364.
4. Wang Y., Huang Z., Heng L. Cost-effectiveness assessment of insulated exterior wall of residential buildings in cold climate. International Journal of Project Management. 2007. Vol. 25. Iss. 2, рp. 143–149. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijproman.2006.09.007
5. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Bobrova E.Yu. Innovative technologies of rural construction. Moskovskii ekonomicheskii zhurnal. 2018. No. 5. http://qje.su/otraslevaya-i-regionalnaya-ekonomika/moskovskij-ekonomicheskijzhurnal-5-2018-88/
6. Gimenez I., Faroog M.-K., El Mahi A., Kondrotas A., Assarar M. Experimental analysis of mechanical behavior and damage development mechanisms of PVC foams in static tests. Materials Science (Mediagotyra). 2004. No. 10 (1), рр. 34–39.
7. Fedyuk R.S., Mochalov A.V., Simonov V.A. Trends in the development of norms for thermal protection of buildings in Russia. Vestnik inzhenernyi shkoly DVFU. 2012. No. 2 (11), pp. 39–44. (In Russian).
8. Bessonov I.V., Zhukov A.D., Bobrova E.Yu. Building systems and features of the use of thermal insulation materials. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2015, No. 7, pр. 49–52. (In Russian).
9. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Semenov V.S., Kozlov S.D., Zinovieva E. A. and Fomina E.D. Insulation systems for buildings and structures based on polyethylene foam. IPICSE-2018. Moscow: МGSU, 14.12.2018. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1051/matecconf/201825101014
10. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Bessonov I.V., Semenov V.S., Starostin A.V. Systems of construction insulation with the use of foam polyethylene. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 9, pp. 58–61. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0585-430X-2018-763-9-58-61 (In Russian).
11. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Zayafarov A.V., Petrovsky E.S., Tuchayev D.U. Systems of isolation of cattle roofs. Krushi I krovli. 2017. No. 6, pp. 27–29. (In Russian).
12. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Bessonov I.V., Semyonov V.S., Starostin A.V. Systems of isolation of frame cottages. Academia. Architectura i stroitel’stvo. 2019. No. 1, pp. 122–127. (In Russian).
13. Zhukov A.D., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Tuchaev D.U., Petrovsky E.S. Energy-efficient warming of food stores and vegetable stores. Mezhdunarodnyi sel’skokhozyaistvennyi zhurnal. 2018. No. 1, pp. 65–67. (In Russian).
14. Patent RF 2645190. Zamkovaya tekhnologiya teploizolyatsionnogo materiala dlya besshovnoi svarki soedinitel’nykh zamkov [Castle technology of heat-insulating material for seamless welding of connecting locks]. Declared 26.09.2016. Published 16.02.2018. Bulletin No. 5. (In Russian).
15. Zhukov A. D., Ter-Zakaryan K. A., Semenov V. S. Insulation systems with the expanded polyethylene application. ScienceDirect IFAC PaperOnLine. Vol. 51, Iss. 30, 2018, рр. 803–807. DOI: 10.1016/j.ifacol.2018.11.191
16. Semenov V.S., Ter-Zakaryan K.A., Zhukov A.D., Sazonova Yu.V. Features of Realization of Insulation Systems under Conditions of the Far North. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2018. No. 4, рр. 65–69. (In Russian).
For citation: Zinov’eva E.A., Ter-Zakaryan A.K., Zhukov A.D., Bessonov I.V. Dome house vegetarian. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 7, pp. 35–40. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-7-35-40