AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
In modern conditions, the problem of green construction is particularly acute. Green spaces play a special role in shaping the appearance of cities and improving the environment, level, and quality of life. This article addresses the state of green spaces in large and small cities with significant traffic and industrial activity. The article examines the impact of atmospheric air on the condition of tree species used in settlements in the Lower Amur region. The assortment of trees and shrubs for recreational and green construction should have a “good rating” primarily based on the plant’s winter hardiness. The article also discusses the main species of green plants that are widely used in urban landscaping. The key parameter in selecting the assortment was the adaptation of trees and shrubs to the climatic characteristics of the city. The influence of air quality on the condition of various tree species has been studied in detail using biological methods. Recommendations have been given for the use of certain types of green spaces, taking into account the location of green areas in relation to city highways and the intensity of traffic on them.
G.E. NIKIFOROVA, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
M.T. NIKIFOROV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
M.T. NIKIFOROV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering), Docent (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Komsomolsk-on-Amur State University (27, Lenin Avenue, Komsomolsk-on-Amur, 681013, Russian Federation)
1. Matveeva N.A., Uryvskaya A.I., Zvyagina L.N. Urban sources of atmospheric pollution. In the collection: Physico-technical problems of energy, ecology and energy conservation. proceedings of the 20th scientific and technical conference. 2018, pp. 203–209. (In Russian). EDN: YAFSQP
2. Koroteeva L.I., Suranova O.V. Analysis of the state of green spaces and the level of landscaping in the cadastral quarter No. 27:22:0030206 of Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Uchenye Zapiski of the Komsomolsk-on-Amur State Technical University. 2023. No. VII (71), pp. 101–106. (In Russian). EDN: SHCMTB
3. Solovyova O.S., Sokolova N.A., Bazhin O.N., Huseynova A.R. Greenery as a means of improving the ecology of the city. Vestnik of the Mari State Technical University. Service: Forest. Ecology. Nature Management. 2010. No. 1, pp. 75–83. (In Russian). EDN: MBWAZJ
4. Golosova E.I., Zhigunova M.I. Pines in the greening of megacities. Landshaftnaya Arkhitektura v Epokhu Globalizatsii. 2024. No. 4, pp. 20–27. (In Russian). EDN: HBVAWG. https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2024-2-20-27
5. Balakin V.V., Alexikov S.V., Azarov V.N. Ensuring the quality of atmospheric air on main streets and in residential buildings by means of planning and landscaping. Gigiena i Sanitariya. 2023. Vol. 102. No. 7, pp. 639–647. (In Russian). EDN: XVDITO. https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2023-102-7-639-647
6. Avdeeva E.V., Kukhar I.V., Ivanov D.V. Inventory assessment of landscaping facilities in the city of Krasnoyarsk. Khvoinye Boreal’noi Zony. 2022. Vol. 40. No. 4, pp. 242–249. (In Russian). EDN: OHSRMQ
7. Trusheva N.A., Bogucharskaya A.E. Essential oil crops for retreat gardening in an urban environment. Aktual’nyye Voprosy Nauki i Obrazovaniy. 2023. No. 2, pp. 88–97. (In Russian). EDN: TNUUGD
8. Dubovitskaya O.Yu., Zolotareva E.V. Ornamental and coniferous trees and shrubs for landscaping populated areas. Nauchnye Vedomosti of Belgorod State University. Series: Natural Sciences. 2014. No. 23 (194), pp. 38–43. (In Russian). EDN: THQXMR
9. Bezdelev A.B. Geographical features of landscaping in the Primorsky Territory. In the collection: Notes of the Society for the Study of the Amur Region. Vladivostok. 2024, pp. 155–157. (In Russian). EDN: UGCGGG
10. Voronina V.P., Kurapina N.V., Medveditskova O.N. A landscape approach in landscaping outdoor recreation areas in urban parks. Izvestiya of the Nizhnevolzhsky Agrarian University Complex: Science and Higher Professional Education. 2024. No. 6 (78), pp. 47–64. (In Russian). EDN: YEBEIR
2. Koroteeva L.I., Suranova O.V. Analysis of the state of green spaces and the level of landscaping in the cadastral quarter No. 27:22:0030206 of Komsomolsk-on-Amur. Uchenye Zapiski of the Komsomolsk-on-Amur State Technical University. 2023. No. VII (71), pp. 101–106. (In Russian). EDN: SHCMTB
3. Solovyova O.S., Sokolova N.A., Bazhin O.N., Huseynova A.R. Greenery as a means of improving the ecology of the city. Vestnik of the Mari State Technical University. Service: Forest. Ecology. Nature Management. 2010. No. 1, pp. 75–83. (In Russian). EDN: MBWAZJ
4. Golosova E.I., Zhigunova M.I. Pines in the greening of megacities. Landshaftnaya Arkhitektura v Epokhu Globalizatsii. 2024. No. 4, pp. 20–27. (In Russian). EDN: HBVAWG. https://doi.org/10.37770/2712-7656-2024-2-20-27
5. Balakin V.V., Alexikov S.V., Azarov V.N. Ensuring the quality of atmospheric air on main streets and in residential buildings by means of planning and landscaping. Gigiena i Sanitariya. 2023. Vol. 102. No. 7, pp. 639–647. (In Russian). EDN: XVDITO. https://doi.org/10.47470/0016-9900-2023-102-7-639-647
6. Avdeeva E.V., Kukhar I.V., Ivanov D.V. Inventory assessment of landscaping facilities in the city of Krasnoyarsk. Khvoinye Boreal’noi Zony. 2022. Vol. 40. No. 4, pp. 242–249. (In Russian). EDN: OHSRMQ
7. Trusheva N.A., Bogucharskaya A.E. Essential oil crops for retreat gardening in an urban environment. Aktual’nyye Voprosy Nauki i Obrazovaniy. 2023. No. 2, pp. 88–97. (In Russian). EDN: TNUUGD
8. Dubovitskaya O.Yu., Zolotareva E.V. Ornamental and coniferous trees and shrubs for landscaping populated areas. Nauchnye Vedomosti of Belgorod State University. Series: Natural Sciences. 2014. No. 23 (194), pp. 38–43. (In Russian). EDN: THQXMR
9. Bezdelev A.B. Geographical features of landscaping in the Primorsky Territory. In the collection: Notes of the Society for the Study of the Amur Region. Vladivostok. 2024, pp. 155–157. (In Russian). EDN: UGCGGG
10. Voronina V.P., Kurapina N.V., Medveditskova O.N. A landscape approach in landscaping outdoor recreation areas in urban parks. Izvestiya of the Nizhnevolzhsky Agrarian University Complex: Science and Higher Professional Education. 2024. No. 6 (78), pp. 47–64. (In Russian). EDN: YEBEIR
For citation: Nikiforova G.E., Nikiforov M.T. Formation the "green environment" in urbanized territories in the Lower Amur region. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel'stvo [Housing Construction]. 2025. No. 12, pp. 64–69. (In Russian). https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2025-12-64-69