AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
A modular prefabricated structure is proposed, in which passive (energy-efficient) mounting elements – springs and hinge loops – were used to facilitate the installation of columns. In this method, the column was connected to the panel by hinge loops at the factory, which made it possible to lift the elements with a crane (without a crane) as a single group during the installation of the frame structure on the construction site. In addition, a mounting spring is installed on the panel at a certain distance, which helps to install the column in the design position and fix it. This method helps to speed up the process of installing elements on the construction site by reducing the number of installation operations when the crane is used to lift elements, as well as during the entire installation process, because instead of one element, it lifts two elements simultaneously. An assessment of the optimal effect of the spring position in the panel on the size of the lifting force required to install the column in the design position was made. The results show that the farther the spring is from the hinge, the less pushing force is required to lift the column. Deformations of the loop connecting the panel to the column, shear stresses and fractures to which the mounting loop may be subjected during the vertical installation of the column, are evaluated within acceptable limits.
S.A. SYCHEV1, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
ABASS Agadeer А.1, Postgraduate (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
AL-HABEEB Ahmed A.1, Engineer, Postgraduate, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
D.T. КURASOVA2, Engineer Postgraduate (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
ABASS Agadeer А.1, Postgraduate (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.),
AL-HABEEB Ahmed A.1, Engineer, Postgraduate, (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.);
D.T. КURASOVA2, Engineer Postgraduate (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
1 Ural Federal University named after the First President of Russia B.N. Yeltsin (19, Mira Street, Yekaterinburg, Sverdlovsk Oblast, 620002, Russian Federation)
2 Saint Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (4, Vtoraya Krasnoarmeiskaya Street, St. Petersburg, 190005, Russian Federation)
1. Sychev S.A., Badin G. M. Interactive construction project for a method of staging based on BIM technologies for high-speed modular construction. Architecture and Engineering. 2016. No. 4, pp. 36–41.
2. Badin G.M., Sychev S.A., Pavlova N.A. The influence of the quality of design solutions and construction and installation works on the energy efficiency of buildings. Mir stroitel’stva i nedvizhimosti. 2013. No. 47, pp. 7–10. (In Russian).
3. Bulgakov A.G., Vorobyev V.A., Yevtushenko S.I., Shakhin D.Ya. Avtomatizatsiya i robotizatsiya stroitel’stva [Automation and robotization of construction]. Moscow: INFRA-M. 2013. 452 p.
4. Vilman Yu.A. Improvement of technologies for assembling structures of multi-storey buildings. Vestnik VolgGASU. 2013. No. 4 (29), pp. 21–27. (In Russian).
5. Sychev S.A. Industrial technology of installation of prefabricated transformable buildings in the conditions of the Far North. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2017. No. 3, pp. 71–78. (In Russian).
6. Patent RF 2197578. Konstruktivnaya sistema mnogoetazhnogo zdaniya i sposob ego vozvedeniya (varianty) [The structural system of a multi-storey building and the method of its construction (options)]. Mordich A.I., Vigdorchik R. I., Sokolovsky L.V., Markovsky M.F., Belevich. V.N., Navoi. D.I., Rak N.A. Declared 28.12.200. Publ. 27.01.2003. Bul. No. 3. (In Russian).
7. Sungkook Kim Won-Ki Hong. Development of modular design of advanced prefabricated composite structural systems (Smart green frame) and integrated energy efficiency. Energiya i zdaniya. 2013. No. 66, pp. 16–21. (In Russian).
8. Nzabonimpa J.D., Won-Ki Hong, Jisun Kim. Mechanical connections of precast reinforced concrete columns with removable metal plates. Konstruktivnoe proektirovanie vysotnykh spetsial’nykh zdanii. 2017. No. 26. Iss. 17. (In Russian).
9. Abass Agadir Ahmed, Al-Habib Ahmed Ali Hussein. System analysis of technical and technological solutions of element connections in full-assembled construction in Russia and abroad. International Conference “Process Management and Scientific Developments”. Birmingham. 2021, pp. 117–125.
10. Badin G.M., Sychev S.A., Makaridze G.D. ekhnologii stroitel’stva i rekonstruktsii energoeffektivnykh zdanii [Technologies of construction and reconstruction of energy-efficient buildings]. Saint Petersburg: BHV-Petersburg, 2017. 464 p.
11. Sychev S.A., Sharipova D.T. Monitoring and logistics of the construction of prefabricated modular buildings. Indian Scientific and Technical Journal. 2015. Vol. 8 (29), pp. 1–6.
12. Afanasyev A.A., Arutyunov S.G., Afonin I.A. Tekhnologiya vozvedeniya bystrovozvodimykh zdanii [Technology of construction of prefabricated buildings]. Moscow: ASV. 2007. 360 p.
13. Sychev S.A. Building systems for the construction of prefabricated buildings from factory-made modules. Architecture and Engineering. 2020. No. 2, pp. 32–38. (In Russian).
2. Badin G.M., Sychev S.A., Pavlova N.A. The influence of the quality of design solutions and construction and installation works on the energy efficiency of buildings. Mir stroitel’stva i nedvizhimosti. 2013. No. 47, pp. 7–10. (In Russian).
3. Bulgakov A.G., Vorobyev V.A., Yevtushenko S.I., Shakhin D.Ya. Avtomatizatsiya i robotizatsiya stroitel’stva [Automation and robotization of construction]. Moscow: INFRA-M. 2013. 452 p.
4. Vilman Yu.A. Improvement of technologies for assembling structures of multi-storey buildings. Vestnik VolgGASU. 2013. No. 4 (29), pp. 21–27. (In Russian).
5. Sychev S.A. Industrial technology of installation of prefabricated transformable buildings in the conditions of the Far North. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2017. No. 3, pp. 71–78. (In Russian).
6. Patent RF 2197578. Konstruktivnaya sistema mnogoetazhnogo zdaniya i sposob ego vozvedeniya (varianty) [The structural system of a multi-storey building and the method of its construction (options)]. Mordich A.I., Vigdorchik R. I., Sokolovsky L.V., Markovsky M.F., Belevich. V.N., Navoi. D.I., Rak N.A. Declared 28.12.200. Publ. 27.01.2003. Bul. No. 3. (In Russian).
7. Sungkook Kim Won-Ki Hong. Development of modular design of advanced prefabricated composite structural systems (Smart green frame) and integrated energy efficiency. Energiya i zdaniya. 2013. No. 66, pp. 16–21. (In Russian).
8. Nzabonimpa J.D., Won-Ki Hong, Jisun Kim. Mechanical connections of precast reinforced concrete columns with removable metal plates. Konstruktivnoe proektirovanie vysotnykh spetsial’nykh zdanii. 2017. No. 26. Iss. 17. (In Russian).
9. Abass Agadir Ahmed, Al-Habib Ahmed Ali Hussein. System analysis of technical and technological solutions of element connections in full-assembled construction in Russia and abroad. International Conference “Process Management and Scientific Developments”. Birmingham. 2021, pp. 117–125.
10. Badin G.M., Sychev S.A., Makaridze G.D. ekhnologii stroitel’stva i rekonstruktsii energoeffektivnykh zdanii [Technologies of construction and reconstruction of energy-efficient buildings]. Saint Petersburg: BHV-Petersburg, 2017. 464 p.
11. Sychev S.A., Sharipova D.T. Monitoring and logistics of the construction of prefabricated modular buildings. Indian Scientific and Technical Journal. 2015. Vol. 8 (29), pp. 1–6.
12. Afanasyev A.A., Arutyunov S.G., Afonin I.A. Tekhnologiya vozvedeniya bystrovozvodimykh zdanii [Technology of construction of prefabricated buildings]. Moscow: ASV. 2007. 360 p.
13. Sychev S.A. Building systems for the construction of prefabricated buildings from factory-made modules. Architecture and Engineering. 2020. No. 2, pp. 32–38. (In Russian).
For citation: Sychev S.A., Abass Agadeer А., Al-Habeeb Ahmed A., Kurasova D.T. Investigation of the mechanism of installation of fully prefabricated elements from the mounting position to the design position with minimization of energy consumption. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2022. No. 5, pp. 38–43. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2022-5-38-43