AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
The typical mistakes made when repairing buildings operated under the conditions of monsoonal climate of the South of the Far East are considered. The features of monsoonal climate distinguishing the South of the Far East from the central and western regions of Russia are given. It is the «reverse motion» of relative humidity which is manifested in the maximum humidity of external air in the summer and minimum during the winter period, plentiful rains and typhoons during the summer period accompanied with the strongest wind and also the high solar radiation in the winter exceeding the solar radiation by 3–4 times for the same period in Tashkent. The concrete examples of unsuccessful repairs of buildings in Primorsky Krai connected with the incorrect choice of construction materials and methods of works when repairing facades, warming external enclosing structures, repairing joints of panel walls and rolled roofs are given. The influence of the combination of adverse climatic factors of the monsoonal climate on the appearence of defects when plastering, coloring and facing facades of buildings madeof ceramic and silicate brick with tiled materials, insulating external walls and roofs with mineral wool plates is shown. The brief recommendations making it possible to avoid the appearance of defects are made.
S.V. VAVRENYUK, Doctor of Sciences (Engineering), Corresponding Member of RAACS
V.P. RUDAKOV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)
V.G. VAVRENYUK, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)
A.E. FARAFONOV, Engineer
V.P. RUDAKOV, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)
V.G. VAVRENYUK, Candidate of Sciences (Engineering)
A.E. FARAFONOV, Engineer
Branch of FGBU “TSNIIP of Russian Minstroy”, Ministry of Construction, Housing and Utilities of the Russian Federation Far-Eastern Research, Design and Technological Institute of Construction (Branch of FGBU “TSNIIP of Russian Minstroy”, DalNIIS) (14, Borodinskaya Street, Vladivostok, 690033, Russian Federation)
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13. Danilov N.D., Fedotov P.A., Tretiakov E.S., Gerasimova V.S. Comparison of options of different types of external walls of buildings. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 5, pp. 43–47. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-5-43-47
2. Vavrenyuk S.V., Rudakov V. P. The analysis of operation of external walls of buildings in climatic conditions of the South of the Far East. Arkhitektura i stroitel’stvo Dal’nego Vostoka. 2014. No. 1–2, pp. 78–80. (In Russian).
3. Vavrenyuk S.V., Rudakov V.P. Far East specifics: features of design and construction in the conditions of monsoonal climate. Arkhitektura i stroitelstvo Dalnego Vostoka. 2014. No. 6, pp. 84–85. (In Russian).
4. Vavrenyuk S.V., Rudakov V. P. About application foam and gas concretes for mass construction in the conditions of the South of the Far East of Russia. Concrete and reinforced concrete – a prospection. ІІI All-Russian (II International) conference on concrete and reinforced concrete. Moscow. 2014. Vol. 6, pp. 240–244.
5. Vavrenyuk S.V., Rudakov V. P. About use of cellular concrete for construction in the conditions of the South of the Pacific coast of the Far East of Russia. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2013. No. 12, pp. 6–8. (In Russian).
6. Vavrenyuk S.V., Rudakov V. P. To a question of operational reliability of mansard floors of multystoried buildings. Arkhitektura i stroitelstvo Dalnego Vostoka. 2007. No. 4, pp. 20–24. (In Russian).
7. Rudakov V. P. How to make repair of facades durable. Stroitel’nyi vestnik Primor’ya. 2008. No. 3, pp. 36–40. (In Russian).
8. Kupriyanov V.N., Ivantsov A.I. To a question of durability of multilayered enclosing structures. Izvestiya KGASU. 2011. No. 3 (17), pp. 63–70. (In Russian).
9. Bessonov I.V. A research of firmness of front systems of external warming with a thin plaster layer to temperature and moist influences. Works I of the All-Russian Scientific and Technical Conference (Construction the heating engineer: topical issues of rationing). Saint-Petersburg. 2008, pp. 199–207. (In Russian).
10. Morgun V.N., Cherenkov I.A. To a question of efficiency of thermal insulation of facades of civil buildings. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2015. No. 4, pp. 21–24. (In Russian).
11. Lobov O.I., Anan’ev A.I. Dolgovechnost’ oblitsovochnykh sloev naruzhnykh sten mnogoetazhnykh zdanii s povyshennym urovnem teploizolyatsii. Stroitel’nye Materialy [Construction Materials]. 2008. No. 4, pp. 56–59. (In Russian).
12. Knat’ko M.V., Efimenko M.N., Gorshkov A.S. K voprosu o dolgovechnosti i energoeffektivnosti sovremennykh ograzhdayushchikh stenovykh konstruktsii zhilykh, administrativnykh i proizvodstvennykh zdanii. Inzhenerno-stroitel’nyi zhurnal. 2008. No. 2, pp. 50–54. (In Russian).
13. Danilov N.D., Fedotov P.A., Tretiakov E.S., Gerasimova V.S. Comparison of options of different types of external walls of buildings. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 5, pp. 43–47. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-5-43-47
For citation: Vavrenyuk S.V., Rudakov V.P., Vavrenyuk V.G., Farafonov A.E. Typical mistakes when repairing residential and public buildings under conditions of the monsoon climate of the Russian Far East. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 11, pp. 31–35. (In Russian). DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-11-31-35