AbstractAbout AuthorsReferences
Urban planning, engineering-geological and reconstruction-building conditions, technological possibilities of underground parkings in the historical built-up part of the city on the example of specific objects of the Central Administrative District of St. Petersburg are analyzed. An analytical approach to the assessment of risks and cumulative factors affecting the choice of the shoring excavation technology, construction of an underground structure under the tight conditions is proposed. As the main geotechnical approach, the calculation and numerical simulation of the engineering situation is used with the use of a program complex PLAXIS. On the basis of geotechnical justification the conditions making it possible to provide safety of geotechnical and construction works when constructing one-, two-, or multi-level underground parkings in the yard area of the residential historic buildings are considered. The performed studies show the high economic efficiency of construction of the underground car park when restoring and adapting the object of cultural heritage for the present use in the historical center of Saint-Petersburg.
R.A. MANGUSHEV, Doctor of Science (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.I. OSOKIN, Candidate of Science (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
P.G. LEVINSKAYA, Engineer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
A.I. OSOKIN, Candidate of Science (Engineering) (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
P.G. LEVINSKAYA, Engineer (This email address is being protected from spambots. You need JavaScript enabled to view it.)
Saint-Petersburg State University of Architecture and Civil Engineering (4, 2-nd Krasnoarmeiskaia Street, Saint-Petersburg, 190005, Russian Federation)
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3. Mangushev R.A. The Analysis of the construction the foundations of the old buildings in Center of Saint-Petersburg. Osnovania, fundamenti I mehanika gruntov. 2004. No. 5, pp. 13–16. (In Russian).
4. Mangushev R.A., Nikiforova N.S. Tekhnologicheskie osadki zdanii i sooruzhenii v zone vliyaniya podzemnogo stroitel’stva [The technological settlements of buildings and structures on zone of influence underground construction]. Moscow: ASV. 2017.168 p.
5. Mangushev R.A., Osokin A.I., Sotnikov S.N. Geotekhnika Sankt-Peterburga. Opyt stroitel’stva na slabykh gruntakh [The Geotechnics of Saint-Petersburg. The best practices of construction on the soft soil]. Moscow: ASV. 2018. 264 p.
6. Mangushev R.A., Osokin A.I., Usmanov R.A. Ustroistvo i rekonstruktsiya osnovanii i fundamentov na slabykh i strukturno-neustoichivykh gruntakh [Construction and reconstruction of footings and foundations on soft and structural unstable soil]. Saint Peterburg: Lan’. 2018. 460 p.
7. Sotnikov S.N., Simagin V.G., Vershinin V.P. Proektirovanie i vozvedenie funda-mentov vblizi sushchestvuyushchikh sooruzhenii [Design and Erection of Foundations in Close Vicinity to the Existing Structure]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1986. 96 p.
8. Ulitsky V.M., Shashkin A.G., Shashkin K.G. Geotekhnicheskoe soprovozhdenie razvitiya gorodov [Geotechnical maintenance of development of the cities]. Saint Peterburg: Stroyizdat Severo-Zapad. 2010. 551 p.
9. Shuliatiev O.A., Mosgacheva O.A., Pospehov V.S. Osvoenie podzemnogo prostranstva gorodov [The development underground space of cities]. Moscow: ASV. 2017. 510 p.
10. Mangushev R.A., Nikiforova N.S., Konyushkov V.V., Osokin A.I. Proektirovanie i ustroistvo podzemnykh sooruzhenii v otkrytykh kotlovanakh [Designing and the device of underground constructions in open ditches]. Moscow: ASV. 2013. 256 p.
11. Ilyichev V.A., Mangushev R.A., Nikiforova N.S. Experience in the development of the underground space of Russian megacities. Osnovaniya, fundamenty i mekhanika gruntov. 2012. No. 2, pp. 17–20. (In Russian).
12. Shishkin A.G., Zentsov V.N., Ulitsky V.M. Development of underground space of megapolis. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2018. No. 9, pp. 30–36. (In Russian).
13. Dashko R.E., Gorskaya V.A. The historical aspect of geoecological research in solving engineering and geological problems of the development and use of the underground space of megacities (on the example of St. Petersburg). Evraziiskii soyuz uchenykh. 2015. No. 6–5 (15), pp. 131–136. (In Russian).
14. Dashko R.E., Gorskaya V.A. On the need to study the microbiological component in the underground space of megacities for solving engineering and geological problems (using the example of St. Petersburg). Nauchnyi al’manakh. 2015. No. 9 (11), pp. 1100–1105. (In Russian).
15. Shashkin A.G. Bases of calculation of underground constructions in the conditions of city building on weak clay soils. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2011. No. 6, pp. 39–46. (In Russian).
2. Konuhov D.S. Ispol’zovanie podzemnogo prostranstva [The using underground space]. Moscow: Arhitectura-S. 2004. 296 p.
3. Mangushev R.A. The Analysis of the construction the foundations of the old buildings in Center of Saint-Petersburg. Osnovania, fundamenti I mehanika gruntov. 2004. No. 5, pp. 13–16. (In Russian).
4. Mangushev R.A., Nikiforova N.S. Tekhnologicheskie osadki zdanii i sooruzhenii v zone vliyaniya podzemnogo stroitel’stva [The technological settlements of buildings and structures on zone of influence underground construction]. Moscow: ASV. 2017.168 p.
5. Mangushev R.A., Osokin A.I., Sotnikov S.N. Geotekhnika Sankt-Peterburga. Opyt stroitel’stva na slabykh gruntakh [The Geotechnics of Saint-Petersburg. The best practices of construction on the soft soil]. Moscow: ASV. 2018. 264 p.
6. Mangushev R.A., Osokin A.I., Usmanov R.A. Ustroistvo i rekonstruktsiya osnovanii i fundamentov na slabykh i strukturno-neustoichivykh gruntakh [Construction and reconstruction of footings and foundations on soft and structural unstable soil]. Saint Peterburg: Lan’. 2018. 460 p.
7. Sotnikov S.N., Simagin V.G., Vershinin V.P. Proektirovanie i vozvedenie funda-mentov vblizi sushchestvuyushchikh sooruzhenii [Design and Erection of Foundations in Close Vicinity to the Existing Structure]. Moscow: Stroyizdat. 1986. 96 p.
8. Ulitsky V.M., Shashkin A.G., Shashkin K.G. Geotekhnicheskoe soprovozhdenie razvitiya gorodov [Geotechnical maintenance of development of the cities]. Saint Peterburg: Stroyizdat Severo-Zapad. 2010. 551 p.
9. Shuliatiev O.A., Mosgacheva O.A., Pospehov V.S. Osvoenie podzemnogo prostranstva gorodov [The development underground space of cities]. Moscow: ASV. 2017. 510 p.
10. Mangushev R.A., Nikiforova N.S., Konyushkov V.V., Osokin A.I. Proektirovanie i ustroistvo podzemnykh sooruzhenii v otkrytykh kotlovanakh [Designing and the device of underground constructions in open ditches]. Moscow: ASV. 2013. 256 p.
11. Ilyichev V.A., Mangushev R.A., Nikiforova N.S. Experience in the development of the underground space of Russian megacities. Osnovaniya, fundamenty i mekhanika gruntov. 2012. No. 2, pp. 17–20. (In Russian).
12. Shishkin A.G., Zentsov V.N., Ulitsky V.M. Development of underground space of megapolis. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2018. No. 9, pp. 30–36. (In Russian).
13. Dashko R.E., Gorskaya V.A. The historical aspect of geoecological research in solving engineering and geological problems of the development and use of the underground space of megacities (on the example of St. Petersburg). Evraziiskii soyuz uchenykh. 2015. No. 6–5 (15), pp. 131–136. (In Russian).
14. Dashko R.E., Gorskaya V.A. On the need to study the microbiological component in the underground space of megacities for solving engineering and geological problems (using the example of St. Petersburg). Nauchnyi al’manakh. 2015. No. 9 (11), pp. 1100–1105. (In Russian).
15. Shashkin A.G. Bases of calculation of underground constructions in the conditions of city building on weak clay soils. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2011. No. 6, pp. 39–46. (In Russian).
For citation: Mangushev R.A., Osokin A.I., Levinskaya P.G. Prospects for the construction of underground parkings under conditions of tight development of the historic center of St. Petersburg. Zhilishchnoe Stroitel’stvo [Housing Construction]. 2019. No. 4, pp. 3–18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31659/0044-4472-2019-4-3-18 (In Russian).